![]() ![]() Lastly, India is 4.5 hours behind Australia. If you compare India’s time zone to the United Kingdom, it is 5.5 hours ahead of the UK. For example, if it is 6:00 AM in New York, it will be 3:30 PM in India. If it is on the east side of the USA (New York, Florida), it is 9.5 hours ahead of the USA. Thus, if it is 12:00 AM in San Diego, it is 12:30 PM in India. India is 12.5 hours ahead of the USA on the west coast, which comprises San Diego, San Francisco, and Los Angeles. Time Differences of India with Other Countries Nonetheless, Calcutta Time was still used as a separate time zone until 1984, and so was Bombay Time, up until 1955. In 1906, Indian Standard Time was introduced and came into force on January 1st. The Calcutta Time was UTC +5:30 hours, and the Bombay Time was UTC +4:51 hours. These two time zones were set based on their economic centers. Later in 1884, two time zones were officially established in local areas under British rules, which were Calcutta Time and Bombay Time. In 1802, the Madras Time was set up by John Goldingham and was commonly used in railways in India. The reason behind this has to do with the government’s intention to unite India into one. India covers a total of 3,287,263 square kilometers, and despite being a very large country, it has only one time zone across. Consequently, Indian Standard Time was set to UTC +5:30 due to the political reasons associated with the two adjacent countries. The time in Pakistan is set to UTC +5:00, while Bangladesh sets its time zone to UTC +6:00. ![]() After it became an independent country in 1947, India decided to be 30 minutes between the two countries which are Bangladesh and Pakistan. This is because India is in the middle of the longitude of 82.5° E. A few years ago, it was officially set as IST or Indian Standard Time. India’s time zone is UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) +5:30 hours. In this article, we are going to explain why India has this 30-minute offset in detail. That said, the clock in India is different since it has a 30-minute offset instead of a 1-hour offset like other countries. Normally, the time zones around the world have a 1-hour increment from the Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). When you travel to India, you might wonder why India has a very unusual time zone. ![]()
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